In 1979, over 52 percent of the Soviet Union's total population was comprised of ethnic Russians. Ukrainians made up the second largest ethnic group, at 16 percent. No other ethnic group or nationality made up more than five percent of the USSR's total population.
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U.S. Census Bureau. (August 31, 1991). Ethnic composition of the Soviet Union's population in 1979 [Graph]. In ÀÖ²¥´«Ã½app×îа汾. Retrieved August 13, 2026, from /statistics/1248351/population-ussr-ethnic-share/
U.S. Census Bureau. "Ethnic composition of the Soviet Union's population in 1979." Chart. August 31, 1991. ÀÖ²¥´«Ã½app×îа汾. Accessed August 13, 2026. /statistics/1248351/population-ussr-ethnic-share/
U.S. Census Bureau. (1991). Ethnic composition of the Soviet Union's population in 1979. ÀÖ²¥´«Ã½app×îа汾. ÀÖ²¥´«Ã½app×îа汾 Inc.. Accessed: August 13, 2026. /statistics/1248351/population-ussr-ethnic-share/
U.S. Census Bureau. "Ethnic Composition of The Soviet Union's Population in 1979." ÀÖ²¥´«Ã½app×îа汾, ÀÖ²¥´«Ã½app×îа汾 Inc., 31 Aug 1991, /statistics/1248351/population-ussr-ethnic-share/
U.S. Census Bureau, Ethnic composition of the Soviet Union's population in 1979 ÀÖ²¥´«Ã½app×îа汾, /statistics/1248351/population-ussr-ethnic-share/ (last visited August 13, 2026)
Ethnic composition of the Soviet Union's population in 1979 [Graph], U.S. Census Bureau, August 31, 1991. [Online]. Available: /statistics/1248351/population-ussr-ethnic-share/
